SHS Home
Construction I (Drafting)
Courses Home

Prerequisite: Open to all students

Level: 11 - 12

Credit: 1.0 - Vocational

Additional: This course is accepted as a vocational credit for h.s. graduation

This class is not eligible for credit by the NCAA

This course is accepted as a vocational credit for college admission

 

Course Description

This course is designed to provide basic skills, fundamental skills, and basics skills and methods used in drafting during the first semester. Drafting problems in metric and standard systems are concentrated in the areas of geometric constructions, dimensioning procedures, orthographic projections, isometric drawings, auxiliary views, sections, pattern development, pictorials, assembling drawings and computer aided drafting.

 

Second Semester will deal with the study and practical applications of architectural drafting. The course covers the study in types of symbols, designs, and materials used in house construction. House blueprints are designed and drawn such as floor plans, elevations, shading, landscaping, and perspectives, etc. Surveying techniques and subdivision design are also included. Housing cost, mortgages, insurance, zoning laws and many other topics are discussed.

 

Illinois State Goals and Learning Standards which are addressed in this class are:

State Goals, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, &15 (see attached page.)

 

Professionalism, work place skills, and Illinois State Social and Emotional standards are also addressed in this class.

 

Goals & Objectives

  • Students will be able to apply Safety First.
  • Students will be able to identify the historical influences that have helped shape today’s designs.
  • Students will be able to describe those trends that influence architecture and contemporary dwellings.
  • Students will be able list and describe designs, advantages and disadvantages of these designs as well as family needs and costs.
  • Students will be able to distinguish between zones and codes and describe how they are used.
  • Students will be able to record topographical features on the map.
  • Students will be able to draw orthographical projections and isometric drawings using the appropriate instruments, scales, and techniques.
  • Students will have an understanding and working knowledge of the functions and applications of the Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) program and software.
  • Students will be able to implement the CAD program when drawing orthographic projections and isometric drawings.
  • Students will be able to draw orthographic projections and isometric drawings.
  • Students will be able list the advantages and disadvantages of modular applications and apply modular concepts to the design.
  • Students will be drawing house plans; they will use outside recourses to help with their designs. (I.e. the internet, house plan books, etc.)
  • Students will include in their floor plans, bedroom designs, bathroom designs, doors, windows, closets, living areas, kitchens, entry ways, etc.
  • Students will be able to design sectionals, elevations, plot plans, presentations drawings.
  • Students will be able to design basements and foundation plans.

 

Course Outline

  • Safety First.
  • Chapter 1
    • World of Architecture
    • Contemporary Structures
    • Trends in Architecture
  • Chapter 2
    • Basic House Designs
    • Traffic Circulation
  • Chapter 3
    • Primary Considerations
    • Site Considerations
    • Cost Considerations
  • Chapter 4
    • Drawing Instruments and Techniques
    • Orthographic Projections
    • Isometric Drawings
  • Chapter 5
    • Introduction to Computer-Aided- Drafting and Design
    • Applications
    • Software
  • Chapter 6
    • CAD
    • Commands and Functions
    • Editing
  • Seventeen Orthographic Projection Drawings

Note: The students will spend four weeks on these drawings.

Each student has 17 drawings to complete.

  • Chapter 31
    • Modular Applications
    • Standardization
    • Modular Components
  • Ten Isometric Drawings done by each individual student

Note: The students will spend five weeks on these drawings.

Each student has 10 drawings to complete.

  • Chapter 12
    • Foundation Plan
    • Basement
  • Chapter 7
    • Room Planning – Sleeping Area & Bath Facilities
    • Location
  • Chapter 8
    • Room Planning – Living Area
    • Entryways
    • Special Purpose Rooms
  • Chapter 9
    • Room Planning – Service Area
    • Kitchen
    • Garage or Car Port
  • Chapter 12
    • Foundation Plan
    • Basement
  • Chapter 18
    • Floor Plan
    • Required Information
    • Drawing
  • Students will draw for four weeks. One week on their foundation or basement and three weeks on the floor plan.
  • Chapter 20
    • Elevations
    • Sectionals
  • Students will spend three or four weeks drawing their presentation plans.

 

Assessments:

  • Test
    • Chapters 1 - 3
      • World of Architecture
      • Basic House Design
      • Primary Considerations
    • Chapters 4 - 6
      • Drawing Instruments and Techniques
      • Introduction to Computer Aided Drafting and Design
      • Computer Aided Drafting and Design Commands and Functions
    • Seventeen Orthographic Projections
    • Chapter 31
      • Modular Applications
    • Ten Isometric Drawings
    • Chapters 7 – 9
      • Sleeping and Bath Facilities
      • Living Areas
      • Service Areas
    • Chapter 12
      • Foundation Plans
    • Chapter 18
      • Floor Plan
    • Draw Floor plans and Foundation or Basement
    • Chapter 20
      • Elevations
    • Draw Sectional, Elevations, Plot and Presentation

Grading

  • Test 100 points
  • Orthographic Projections and Isometric Drawings 10 points each
  • Computer Aided Drafting and Design Assignments vary in points
  • Floor Plans 100 points
  • Foundation or Basement Plans 100 points
  • Sectional Plans 100 points
  • Elevations 100 points
  • Plot 100 points
  • Presentation 100 points

 

Teaching Methods

This course is taught through lecture, study guides, projects, and presentations, independent study, reading, videos, guest speakers, and field trips. Students are allowed to work together on selected projects and are given worksheets and handouts to supplement each unit.

 

Text

Kicklighter, Clois E. Architecture Residential Drafting and Design, Goodheart Willcox, 2004

 

Enrichment

Videos – Shop Safety Video, Home Construction Videos

Slide Show – Home Construction from Beginning to Completion

Field Trips – Will vary from year to year on a four year rotation.

  • Williams Heating and Cooling
  • Sparta Light Metals
  • Mevert Associates
  • Pinckneyville Modular Homes
  • Vocational Careers Conference at SWIC (if SWIC offers this yearly this trip will not be on the rotation, but a yearly trip.)

 

Guest Speakers – Will vary from year to year on a four year rotation

  • Educational/Career Institutions
    • Rankin
    • UTI
    • Nashville Auto and Diesel
    • Armed Service Representative
  • Professionals
    • Plumber
    • Electrician
    • Power Company Employee
    • Heating and Cooling